ecupro said:Wonder, Wira 1.6 Auto. This engine did not have o2 sensor for close loop. When tunning, they only allow to adjust the VR,variable resistor ( Lean or Rich ). My question is, how the stock ecu know that the a/f in range ( 14.7 ) ?
Those who drive on Toyota, SEG ( Malaysia ), also do not have o2 sensor. Only VR to adjust. How they do that ?
Any Si fu.......
Thank you.