Menu
Home
Post Something
Forums
Current Activity
New posts
Search forums
What's new
New posts
Latest activity
News & Features
The Marketplace
Cars for Sale
Engine and Performance
Chassis and Wheels
Exterior and Body
Interior and Cockpit
ICE - In Car Entertainment
Car Shops and Services
Toys and Wares
All Other Stuff
Jobs and Vacancies
Looking For
Members
Log in
Register
What's new
Search
Search
Search titles only
By:
Current Activity
New posts
Search forums
Menu
Log in
Register
Reply to thread
See what others are reading now! Try Forums >
Current Activity
Home
Forums
Main Forums
Car Talk
Forced Induction & Engine Management
Intercooler - INFORMATIVE
JavaScript is disabled. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding.
You are using an out of date browser. It may not display this or other websites correctly.
You should upgrade or use an
alternative browser
.
Message
<blockquote data-quote="sakuraguy" data-source="post: 1682645" data-attributes="member: 6441"><p><strong>Intercooler - INFORMATIVE</strong></p><p></p><p></p><p>An intercooler is a device used on turbocharged and supercharged internal combustion engines to improve the volumetric efficiency, increase the amount of charge in the engine, and lower charge air temperature thereby increasing power and reliability. The inter in the name refers to its location compared to the compressors; the coolers were typically installed between multiple stages of supercharging in aircraft engines. Modern automobile designs are technically aftercoolers because they appear most often at the very end of the chain, but this name is no longer used.</p><p></p><p>http://img101.imageshack.us/img101/9642/800pxtopmountintercoolerlw2.jpg</p><p>The engine bay of a 2003 MINI Cooper'S—the top mounted intercooler is circled in red</p><p></p><p>Turbochargers and superchargers compress incoming air, causing it to become heated (see the ideal gas law). Since hot air is less dense than cooler air at the same pressure, the total charge delivered to the cylinders is higher than non-compressed air, but still less than it could be. By cooling the charge after compression, even more charge can be delivered, increasing power. Additionally, intercoolers help to increase the total amount of boost possible without causing engine knocking.</p><p></p><p>An intercooler is essentially a radiator tuned for high volume flow rates and the increasing density of the charge as it cools. Most designs use ambient air for cooling, flowing through the radiator core, and often co-located with other radiators for oil or cooling fluid. This approach is also known as Air To Air (ATA).</p><p></p><p>An alternate design, often referred to as a charge cooler, uses water or a water/antifreeze mix to cool the charge, then cools the water in a separate radiator. While heavier and more complex, charge coolers can often make arranging the rest of the engine much simpler. This approach is also known as Water To Air (WTA). A variation on this type of charge cooler substitutes a reservoir of coolant for the radiator, allowing the use of an icewater mixture that can bring outlet temperatures well below ambient air temperature even under very high boost pressure. Because of the limitations on the volume of icewater that can be stored and circulated, this approach to charge cooling is only practical for short durations, making it most common in drag racing and land speed record attempts.</p><p></p><p>Air to air intercoolers need to be mounted so as to maximize air flow and promote efficient cooling. Most cars such as the Saab (except the Subaru WRX-based 9-2X Aero), Dodge SRT-4, Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution, Volkswagen and Audi use front mounted intercooler(s) (FMIC) mounted vertically near the front bumper, in line with the car's radiator. Many older turbo-charged cars, such as the Saab 900, Toyota Supra and Turbo Mitsubishi Eclipse use side-mounted intercoolers (SMIC), which are mounted in the front corner of a bumper, in front of one of the wheels. Side-mounted intercoolers are generally smaller and less efficient than front-mounted intercoolers. Cars such as the Subaru Impreza WRX and the MINI Cooper S use top mounted intercoolers (TMIC) which are mounted horizontally on top of the engine (due to a low hood line) and use a hood scoop to force air over the intercooler. Some World Rally Championship cars use a reverse-induction setup, where air from ducts in the front bumper is forced up over a horizontally-mounted intercooler and then vented through ducts in the top of the hood to further maximize aerodynamic benefits.</p></blockquote><p></p>
[QUOTE="sakuraguy, post: 1682645, member: 6441"] [B]Intercooler - INFORMATIVE[/B] An intercooler is a device used on turbocharged and supercharged internal combustion engines to improve the volumetric efficiency, increase the amount of charge in the engine, and lower charge air temperature thereby increasing power and reliability. The inter in the name refers to its location compared to the compressors; the coolers were typically installed between multiple stages of supercharging in aircraft engines. Modern automobile designs are technically aftercoolers because they appear most often at the very end of the chain, but this name is no longer used. http://img101.imageshack.us/img101/9642/800pxtopmountintercoolerlw2.jpg The engine bay of a 2003 MINI Cooper'S—the top mounted intercooler is circled in red Turbochargers and superchargers compress incoming air, causing it to become heated (see the ideal gas law). Since hot air is less dense than cooler air at the same pressure, the total charge delivered to the cylinders is higher than non-compressed air, but still less than it could be. By cooling the charge after compression, even more charge can be delivered, increasing power. Additionally, intercoolers help to increase the total amount of boost possible without causing engine knocking. An intercooler is essentially a radiator tuned for high volume flow rates and the increasing density of the charge as it cools. Most designs use ambient air for cooling, flowing through the radiator core, and often co-located with other radiators for oil or cooling fluid. This approach is also known as Air To Air (ATA). An alternate design, often referred to as a charge cooler, uses water or a water/antifreeze mix to cool the charge, then cools the water in a separate radiator. While heavier and more complex, charge coolers can often make arranging the rest of the engine much simpler. This approach is also known as Water To Air (WTA). A variation on this type of charge cooler substitutes a reservoir of coolant for the radiator, allowing the use of an icewater mixture that can bring outlet temperatures well below ambient air temperature even under very high boost pressure. Because of the limitations on the volume of icewater that can be stored and circulated, this approach to charge cooling is only practical for short durations, making it most common in drag racing and land speed record attempts. Air to air intercoolers need to be mounted so as to maximize air flow and promote efficient cooling. Most cars such as the Saab (except the Subaru WRX-based 9-2X Aero), Dodge SRT-4, Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution, Volkswagen and Audi use front mounted intercooler(s) (FMIC) mounted vertically near the front bumper, in line with the car's radiator. Many older turbo-charged cars, such as the Saab 900, Toyota Supra and Turbo Mitsubishi Eclipse use side-mounted intercoolers (SMIC), which are mounted in the front corner of a bumper, in front of one of the wheels. Side-mounted intercoolers are generally smaller and less efficient than front-mounted intercoolers. Cars such as the Subaru Impreza WRX and the MINI Cooper S use top mounted intercoolers (TMIC) which are mounted horizontally on top of the engine (due to a low hood line) and use a hood scoop to force air over the intercooler. Some World Rally Championship cars use a reverse-induction setup, where air from ducts in the front bumper is forced up over a horizontally-mounted intercooler and then vented through ducts in the top of the hood to further maximize aerodynamic benefits. [/QUOTE]
Insert quotes…
Verification
Post reply
The Marketplace Latest
New original Defi Advance A1 NA package triple...
Started by
david tao
Engine and Performance
original rare Rays Volk Racing CE28 16x7jj offset...
Started by
david tao
Chassis and Wheels
Honda Jazz/Fit JSracing GTwing Spoiler
Started by
jeff6126
Exterior and Body
Toyota Vios NCP93 front bonnet hood
Started by
jeff6126
Exterior and Body
Honda civic fc varis spoiler
Started by
jeff6126
Exterior and Body
BMW F10 Msport front bumper set
Started by
jeff6126
Exterior and Body
BMW F30 M3/GTS front bonnet hood
Started by
jeff6126
Exterior and Body
BMW F10 vorsteiner rear bumper diffuser
Started by
jeff6126
Exterior and Body
Mitsubishi Lancer Evo bodykit
Started by
jeff6126
Exterior and Body
BMW F30 M3 front skirt lip
Started by
jeff6126
Exterior and Body
Posts refresh every 5 minutes
Dude, where's my car? Cesar the Champion Luchador loses his Civic
https://www.zerotohundred.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/cesar.jpg
Can you help find Cesar the Champion Luchador's lost civic? His Civic was driven around by him in a few neighbourhoods. After attending a gala night...
pros n cons for bee-r?
hello 2 dear members!wut is d pros n cons for bee-R rev limiter?will it fu*ck ur engine?
how do you open the headlight cover?
i wanna retrofit waja's projector lenses onto my myvi's sportlights. but first of all how to split the sportlight's lens & housing ah? kenot ar?
how you ppl do it? searched adi, some of you guys say put in oven but...
Recent Posts
Darker Design : Mercedes-Benz Launches GLA Nightfall Edition in Malaysia
Started by
The_Mechanic
News and Features
Honda Malaysia Doubles Down on Hybrids: New CR-V Launches with Dual e:HEV...
Started by
The_Mechanic
News and Features
BateriHub Reaches 200-Store Milestone, Becomes Malaysia’s Largest...
Started by
The_Mechanic
News and Features
Been stalking for 3 years edy
Started by
dheepadarshan95
Introduction and Newbies
Recommendation: Turbocharger for 4B11 N.A engine
Started by
Mitevo7
Car Modification
Search
Online now
Enjoying Zerotohundred?
Log-in
for an ad-less experience
Home
Forums
Main Forums
Car Talk
Forced Induction & Engine Management
Intercooler - INFORMATIVE