Reply to thread

See what others are reading now! Try Forums > Current Activity

Message: <blockquote data-quote="sakuraguy" data-source="post: 989123" data-attributes="member: 6441">Rear wheel drive was a common form of engine/transmission layout used in automobiles throughout the 20th century. RWD typically places the engine in the front of the vehicle, but the mid engine and rear engine layouts are also used.The vast majority of rear wheel drive vehicles use a longitudinally-mounted engine in the front of the vehicle, driving the rear wheels via a driveshaft linked via a differential between the rear axles. Some FR layout vehicles place the transmission at the rear, though most attach it to the engine at the front.Rear wheel drive has fallen out of favor in passenger cars since the 1980s, due in part to higher manufacturing costs, and a perception by many car buyers that front wheel drive is safer, and that it performs better on slippery roads.It still sees heavy use in taxi and police fleets, due to cheaper maintenance, and in the case of police fleets, better performance.AdvantagesBetter handling in dry conditions - less force is applied to the front wheels, allowing more of their friction to be used to steer the vehicle and allowing more power to be applied through the rear wheels, which are unburdened by steering. Less costly and easier maintenance - Rear wheel drive is mechanically simpler and typically does not involve packing as many parts into as small a space as does front wheel drive, thus requiring less disassembly or specialized tools in order to replace parts. No torque steer. Drifting - Drifting is a controlled skid, where the rear wheels break free from the pavement as they spin, allowing the rear end of the car to move freely left and right. This is of course easier to do on slippery surfaces. Severe damage and wear to tires and mechanical components can result from drifting on dry asphalt. Drifting can be used to help in cornering quickly, or in turning the car around in a very small space. Many enthusiasts make a sport of drifting, and will drift just for the sake of drifting. Drifting requires a great deal of skill, and is not recommended for most drivers. It should be mentioned that front wheel drive and four wheel drive cars may also drift, but only with much more difficulty. When front wheel drive cars drift, the driver usually pulls on the 'emergency break' in order for the back wheels to stop and thus skid. This technique is also used for 'long' drifts, where the turn is accomplished by pulling the e-break while turning the steering wheel to the direction the driver desires. With drifting, there is also the importance of 'counter-steering'-where while temporarily out of control, the driver regains it by turning the wheel in the opposite direction and thus preparing for the next turn or straight-away. Even weight distribution - The division of weight between the front and rear wheels has a significant impact on a car's handling, and it is much easier to get a 50/50 weight distribution in a rear wheel drive car than in a front wheel drive car, as more of the engine can lie between the front and rear wheels (in the case of a mid engine layout, the entire engine), and the transmission is moved much farther back. Towing - Rear wheel drive puts the wheels which are pulling the load closer to the point where a trailer articulates, helping steering, especially for large loads. Weight transfer during acceleration.DisadvantagesMore difficult to master - While the handling characteristics of rear-wheel drive may be useful or fun in the hands of someone who knows how to use them, in the hands of most drivers, having the rear wheels move about is unintuitive and dangerous. Rear wheel drive rewards skill, and punishes the lack of it. Other layouts are much more forgiving, but don't offer the same rewards in handling. Decreased interior space - This isn't an issue in a vehicle with a ladder frame like a pickup truck, where the space used by the drive line is unusable for passengers or cargo. But in a passenger car, rear wheel drive means: Less front leg room (the transmission tunnel takes up a lot of space between the driver and front passenger), less leg room for center passengers (there is also a smaller tunnel for the drive shaft), and sometimes less trunk space (since there is also more hardware that must be placed underneath the trunk). Increased weight - The components of your typical rear wheel drive vehicle's power train may be less complex, but there are more of them. The driveshaft adds weight. The transmission is probably heavier. There is extra sheet metal to form the transmission tunnel. There is a rear axle or rear half-shafts. A rear wheel drive car will weigh slightly more than a comparable front wheel drive car (but less than four wheel drive). Higher purchase price - Probably due to more complicated assembly (the powertrain is not one compact unit) and added cost of materials, rear wheel drive is typically slightly more expensive to purchase than a comparable front wheel drive vehicle. This might also be explained by production volumes, however. More difficult handling on low grip surfaces (wet road, ice, snow, gravel...) as the car is pushed rather than pulled. Oversteer and the related problem of fishtailing.</blockquote>

Verification

The Marketplace Latest

Toyota Yaris 2019,White ,1.5L,6,082km
- Started by salesarena
- Cars for sale
original WedsSport SA70 18x9jj offset +32 5H pcd...
- Started by david tao
- Chassis and Wheels
BRAND NEW original rare Yokohama ADVAN Racing RG4...
- Started by david tao
- Chassis and Wheels
original rare Yokohama ADVAN Racing RZ2 RZii...
- Started by david tao
- Chassis and Wheels
original rare Yokohama ADVAN Racing RG 16x7jj...
- Started by david tao
- Chassis and Wheels
original rare Yokohama ADVAN Racing RG 16x7jj...
- Started by david tao
- Chassis and Wheels
original rare Rays Volk Racing TE37SL 18x9jj offset...
- Started by david tao
- Chassis and Wheels
Spoon Sw388 18x10J+40 5H120 Rim Rims Civic FL5 Type R
- Started by aycy
- Chassis and Wheels
Spoon Crane Neck Wing Carbon Spoiler GT Wing Honda...
- Started by aycy
- Exterior and Body
Honda Jazz/Fit GK Mugen body kit
- Started by jeff6126
- Exterior and Body

Posts refresh every 5 minutes

LAUNCH: Goodyear Malaysia Rolls Out New Eagle EfficientGrip Tyre! (From RM400)

Goodyear Malaysia organised a short route around Cyberjaya so we could try out their latest tyre, the...

TREC - Throttle Electric Control For Sale

Brand New Sell Rm950 at Trial Sungai Besi Without Installation
Now I'm Selling Mine Rm500 ( Used ) Full Set With Wiring And Used Guide.

Item Will Increase Your Throttle Respond For Better Pick Up

Please Contact For...

BNR 34 Skyine GTR 34 V spec FS

Hi guys,

Am selling my car specs of which are stated below :

Year 2000 (Bayside Blue)
1.Full NISMO bodykit
2.TOP SECRET fibre bonnet
3.SIGNAL

Search

Enjoying Zerotohundred?

Log-in for an ad-less experience

Reply to thread

The Marketplace Latest

Toyota Yaris 2019,White ,1.5L,6,082km

original WedsSport SA70 18x9jj offset +32 5H pcd...

BRAND NEW original rare Yokohama ADVAN Racing RG4...

original rare Yokohama ADVAN Racing RZ2 RZii...

original rare Yokohama ADVAN Racing RG 16x7jj...

original rare Yokohama ADVAN Racing RG 16x7jj...

original rare Rays Volk Racing TE37SL 18x9jj offset...

Spoon Sw388 18x10J+40 5H120 Rim Rims Civic FL5 Type R

Spoon Crane Neck Wing Carbon Spoiler GT Wing Honda...

Honda Jazz/Fit GK Mugen body kit

Posts refresh every 5 minutes

Recent Posts

Recommendation: Turbocharger for 4B11 N.A engine

2026 Vios HEV launched with Local Battery Assembly - UMW Toyota Motor

SPPF: The Future of Automotive Surface Protection - A Technical Overview

Upping Wira 1.5 MMC performance

Volvo Malaysia Launches Locally Assembled ES90 Electric Sedan

Search

Online now

Enjoying Zerotohundred?